StringGrid¶
Qualified name: delphivcl.StringGrid
- class StringGrid¶
Bases:
DrawGrid
TStringGrid represents a grid control designed to simplify the handling of strings and associated objects. Add a TStringGrid object to a form to present textual data in a tabular format. TStringGrid provides many properties to control the appearance of the grid, as well as events and methods that take advantage of the tabular organization of the grid in responding to user actions. TStringGrid introduces the ability to associate an object with each string in the grid. These objects can encapsulate any information or behavior represented by the strings that are presented to the user. For a TStringGrid, the DrawingStyle property controls whether the current settings have any effect for FixedColor, and for GradientStartColor and GradientEndColor:
Setting FixedColor has no effect unless you also set DrawingStyle to gdsClassic. Setting GradientStartColor and GradientEndColor has no effect unless you set the value of DrawingStyle to gdsGradient. Note: If the strings to be presented in a grid represent field values from the records in a dataset, use TDBGrid instead. Note: To display the string and the associated object or control, use TDrawGrid instead. .
Methods
Attributes
Action
Specifies the action associated with the control.
Align
Determines how the control aligns within its container (parent control).
AlignDisabled
Indicates child control realignment disabled.
AlignWithMargins
Specifies whether a control should be constrained by margins.
Anchors
Specifies how the control is anchored to its parent.
BevelEdges
Specifies which edges of the control are beveled.
BevelInner
Specifies the cut of the inner bevel.
BevelKind
Specifies the control's bevel style.
BevelOuter
Specifies the cut of the outer bevel.
BevelWidth
Specifies the width of the inner and outer bevels.
BiDiMode
Specifies the bidirectional mode for the control.
BorderStyle
Determines whether a single line border is drawn around the grid.
BoundsRect
Specifies the bounding rectangle of the control, expressed in the coordinate system of the parent control.
Brush
Determines the color and pattern used for painting the background of the control.
Specifies the TCanvas object that presents a drawing surface for the control.
CellAlignments
Alignment:
str:
ClassName
Returns the TObject.ClassName
ClientHeight
Specifies the height of the control's client area in pixels.
ClientOrigin
Specifies the screen coordinates (in pixels) of the upper-left corner of a control's client area.
ClientRect
Specifies the size of a control's client area in pixels.
ClientWidth
Specifies the horizontal size of the control's client area in pixels.
Specifies the index of the column that contains the selected cell.
ColAlignments
Alignment:
ColCount
Specifies the number of columns in the grid.
Specifies column widths of the grid
Color
Specifies the background color of the control.
Strings:
ComObject
Specifies the interface reference implemented by the component.
ComponentCount
Returns the owned component count
ComponentIndex
Indicates the position of the component in its owner's Components property array.
ComponentState
Describes the current state of the component, indicating when a component needs to avoid certain actions.
ComponentStyle
Governs the behavior of the component.
Components
Returns an iterator over the owned components
Constraints
Specifies the size constraints for the control.
ControlCount
Returns the count of contained controls
ControlState
Specifies the current state of a control at run time.
ControlStyle
Determines style characteristics of the control.
Controls
Returns an iterator over contained controls
Ctl3D
Determines whether a control has a three-dimensional (3-D) or two-dimensional look.
CurrentPPI
Embarcadero Technologies does not currently have any additional information.
Cursor
Specifies the image used to represent the mouse pointer when it passes into the region covered by the control.
CustomHint
CustomHint is a custom hint for the control.
DefaultColAlignment
DefaultColAlignment is the default text alignment for all columns where alignment is not explicitly specified using TCustomGrid.ColAlignments.
DefaultColWidth
Determines the width (in pixels) of all columns that have not been explicitly resized.
DefaultDrawing
Determines whether the Cells are painted when the grid is drawn.
DefaultRowHeight
Specifies the height (in pixels) of all rows that have not been explicitly resized.
DesignInfo
Contains information used by the Form designer.
DockClientCount
Specifies the number of controls that are docked on the windowed control.
DockClients
Control:
DockManager
Specifies the control's docking manager interface.
DockOrientation
DockOrientation specifies how the control is docked relative to other controls docked in the same parent.
DockSite
Specifies whether the control can be the target of drag-and-dock operations.
DoubleBuffered
Determines whether the control's image is rendered directly to the window or painted to an in-memory bitmap first.
DoubleBufferedMode
DoubleBufferedMode:
DragCursor
Specifies the image used to represent the mouse pointer when the control is being dragged.
DragKind
Specifies whether the control is being dragged normally or for docking.
DragMode
Specifies how the control initiates drag-and-drop or drag-and-dock operations.
DrawingStyle
Determines the style used when drawing the grid.
Determines whether the current cell can be edited.
Enabled
Controls whether the control responds to mouse, keyboard, and timer events.
ExplicitHeight
Specifies the explicit vertical size of the control in pixels.
ExplicitLeft
Specifies the explicit horizontal pixel coordinate of the left edge of a component relative to its parent.
ExplicitTop
Specifies the explicit vertical pixel coordinate of the top edge of a component relative to its parent.
ExplicitWidth
Specifies the explicit horizontal size of the control in pixels.
FixedColor
Specifies the background color of the fixed rows and columns in the grid.
FixedCols
Specifies the number of columns on the left of the grid that cannot be scrolled.
FixedRows
Specifies the number of rows on the top of the grid that cannot be scrolled.
Floating
Specifies whether the control is floating.
FloatingDockSiteClass
Specifies the class of the temporary control that hosts the control when it is floating.
Focused
Determines whether the control has input focus.
Font
Specifies the attributes of text written on or in the control.
GradientEndColor
Determines the ending gradient color.
GradientStartColor
Determines the starting gradient color.
Specifies the height of the grid in pixels.
GridLineWidth
Specifies the width (in pixels) of the lines that separate the cells of the grid.
Specifies the width of the grid in pixels.
Handle
Provides access to the underlying Windows screen object for the control.
HandleAllocated
Reports whether a screen object handle exists for the control.
Height
Specifies the vertical size of the control in pixels.
HelpContext
The HelpContext property contains the numeric context ID that identifies the Help topic for the control.
HelpKeyword
The HelpKeyword property contains the keyword string that identifies the Help topic for the control.
HelpType
Specifies whether the control's context-sensitive Help topic is identified by a context ID or by keyword.
Hint
Hint contains the text string that appears when the user moves the mouse over the control.
HostDockSite
Specifies the control in which the control is docked.
IsDrawingLocked
IsDrawingLocked property returns True when redrawing for this control is locked.
IsUpdating
Embarcadero Technologies does not currently have any additional information.
LRDockWidth
Specifies the width of the control when it is docked horizontally.
Left
Specifies the horizontal coordinate of the left edge of a component relative to its parent.
Specifies the index of the first visible scrollable column in the grid.
Margins
Specifies the margins of the control.
MouseInClient
Indicates whether the mouse pointer is currently in the client area of the control.
Name
Specifies the name of the component as referenced in code.
Object:
Observers
Indicates the TObservers object added to the TComponent.
OnColumnMoved
Callable[[Object, int, int], None]:
OnDragDrop
Callable[[Object, Object, int, int], None]:
OnDragOver
Callable[[Object, Object, int, int, DragState, bool], None]:
OnEndDock
Callable[[Object, Object, int, int], None]:
OnEndDrag
Callable[[Object, Object, int, int], None]:
OnFixedCellClick
Callable[[Object, int, int], None]:
OnGesture
Callable[[Object, GestureEventInfo, bool], None]:
OnGetEditMask
Callable[[Object, int, int, str], None]:
OnGetEditText
Callable[[Object, int, int, str], None]:
OnMouseActivate
Callable[[Object, MouseButton, ShiftState, int, int, int, MouseActivate], None]:
OnMouseWheelDown
Callable[[Object, ShiftState, Point, bool], None]:
OnMouseWheelUp
Callable[[Object, ShiftState, Point, bool], None]:
OnRowMoved
Callable[[Object, int, int], None]:
OnSetEditText
Callable[[Object, int, int, str], None]:
OnStartDock
Callable[[Object, DragDockObject], None]:
OnStartDrag
Callable[[Object, DragObject], None]:
Options
Specifies various display and behavioral properties of the grid.
Owner
Returns the Component Owner
Padding
Specifies the padding of a control.
Parent
Returns/Sets the Control Parent
ParentBiDiMode
Specifies whether the control uses its parent's BiDiMode.
ParentColor
Specifies where a control looks for its color information.
ParentCtl3D
Determines where a component looks to determine whether it should have a three-dimensional look.
ParentCustomHint
Specifies where a control looks for its custom hint.
ParentDoubleBuffered
ParentDoubleBuffered defers the DoubleBuffered property of this component to the value of the parent's DoubleBuffered property.
ParentFont
Specifies where a control looks for its font information.
ParentShowHint
Specifies where a control looks to find out if its Help Hint should be shown.
ParentWindow
Reference to parent's underlying control.
PixelsPerInch
Embarcadero Technologies does not currently have any additional information.
PopupMenu
Specifies the pop-up menu associated with the control.
RedrawDisabled
RedrawDisabled property returns True when redrawing for this control is locked.
Specifies the index of the row that contains the selected cell.
RowCount
Specifies the number of rows in the grid.
Specifies row heights of the grid
Strings:
ScaleFactor
Embarcadero Technologies does not currently have any additional information.
ScrollBars
Specifies whether the grid includes horizontal and vertical scroll bars.
Indicates the boundaries of the current selection.
ShowHint
ShowHint specifies whether to show the Help Hint when the mouse pointer moves over the control.
Showing
Indicates whether the control is showing on the screen.
StyleElements
Specifies the style elements that are used by the control.
StyleName
Embarcadero Technologies does not currently have any additional information.
TBDockHeight
Specifies the height of the control when it is docked vertically.
TabOrder
Indicates the position of the control in its parent's tab order.
TabStop
Determines whether the user can tab to a control.
TabStops
bool:
Tag
Stores a NativeInt integral value as a part of a component.
Top
Specifies the Y coordinate of the upper-left corner of a control, relative to its parent or containing control in pixels.
Specifies the index of the first visible scrollable row in the grid.
Touch
Specifies the touch manager component associated with the control.
UndockHeight
Specifies the height of the control when it is floating.
UndockWidth
Specifies the width of the control when it is floating.
UseDockManager
Specifies whether the docking manager is used in drag-and-dock operations.
VCLComObject
Represents information used internally by components that support COM.
Visible
Specifies whether the component appears onscreen.
VisibleColCount
Indicates the number of scrollable columns visible in the grid.
VisibleDockClientCount
Specifies the number of visible controls that are docked on the windowed control.
VisibleRowCount
Indicates the number of scrollable rows visible in the grid.
Width
Specifies the horizontal size of the control or form in pixels.
- Canvas¶
Specifies the TCanvas object that presents a drawing surface for the control.
- Cells¶
str:
- Col¶
Specifies the index of the column that contains the selected cell.
- ColWidths¶
Specifies column widths of the grid
- Cols¶
Strings:
- EditorMode¶
Determines whether the current cell can be edited.
- GetCell(col, row)¶
Returns the content of a cell
- GridHeight¶
Specifies the height of the grid in pixels.
- GridWidth¶
Specifies the width of the grid in pixels.
- LeftCol¶
Specifies the index of the first visible scrollable column in the grid.
- Objects¶
Object:
- Row¶
Specifies the index of the row that contains the selected cell.
- RowHeights¶
Specifies row heights of the grid
- Rows¶
Strings:
- Selection¶
Indicates the boundaries of the current selection.
- SetCell(col, row, value)¶
Sets the content of a cell
- TopRow¶
Specifies the index of the first visible scrollable row in the grid.